Volume 5: Education (2026)

Education and Liberation

The theme of “education and liberation” in Volume 5 of Namibian Journal for Social Justice is not only urgent and timely, but also historically grounded: it is a play on the aspirations voiced during the liberation struggle by a slogan of Namibia’s student movement, “education for liberation”. Globally, and particularly in the Global South, education consistently functioned as a double-edged sword, being deployed as an instrument of colonial oppression, while simultaneously serving as a means of emancipation and resistance for the oppressed. Education offers a paradox: it can be a catalyst for liberation and serve as a transformative force for justice, dignity, and freedom, but it can also reproduce colonial hierarchies. Social justice in education demands adherence to some key social justice principles, namely access, equity, participation, diversity, and respect for human rights. Namibia’s educational policy frameworks all declare deep commitment to these principles. However, many of the articles featured in this edition lay bare the gaps between policy discourse and practice with the aims of stimulating discussion and engendering a review of current practices. Across the globe, movements for decolonising education seek to challenge Eurocentric curricula, validate indigenous knowledge, and cultivate critical pedagogies (Smith,2021). In this sense, education is becoming a praxis of liberation—an ongoing struggle to decolonise and transform oppressive structures and create spaces for dignity, justice, and freedom. By weaving together case studies, theoretical reflections, and opinion pieces, this volume positions education as a transformative force. It calls on, practitioners, communities and policymakers to recognise that education can oppress or liberate. Together, these contributions frame education in the context of power, identity, and justice, and not merely as the transmission of knowledge. This implies that liberation through education is lived experience in classrooms, communities, and historical memory.

Volume 5: Education (2026)
Issue Contents

Articles & Documents

4 items
Challenges that Outsmart the Transformation Agenda: An Analysis of Why Certain Challenges Persist in the Namibian Education  System Despite Several Reforms
Article 01 04 August 2026

Challenges that Outsmart the Transformation Agenda: An Analysis of Why Certain Challenges Persist in the Namibian Education System Despite Several Reforms

With an analytical framework constructed from Bhaskar’s critical realist theory of ontology, the study adopted the qualitative research methodology to investigate barriers that impede the implementation of Namibia’s transformation agenda in education, and the underlying causal factors responsible for these barriers, as well as the possible way forward to ensure successful implementation of the transformation agenda....

The South African Committee for Higher Education (SACHED) and Regional Liberation Networks (1959–1994)
Article 02 04 August 2026

The South African Committee for Higher Education (SACHED) and Regional Liberation Networks (1959–1994)

This case study illustrates how the South African Committee for Higher Education (SACHED), which was the largest and most prolific anti-apartheid educational organisation, implemented critical pedagogy through its Bursary Project, Khanya College, the magazine Upbeat, and the Labour and Community Resources Project (LACOM). These interventions reflected their ethos: expanding access to quality education and advancing e...

Historical background: The formation of NANSO
Article 03 04 August 2026

Historical background: The formation of NANSO

Founded on 2 June 1984 at Döbra, NANSO arose in response to the fragmented and racially segregated education system imposed by apartheid. Students across Namibia were subjected to Bantu Education which was characterised by inferior curricula, overcrowded classrooms, and racial discrimination. NANSO provided a unified platform that cut across regional and institutional boundaries, offering students a national voice in...

Education for Liberation: An Overview
Article 04 30 July 2026

Education for Liberation: An Overview

Liberation can be defined as an emancipatory project and the actions taken to free individuals or groups from control by and dependence on external entities. Such control and dependence can manifest as restraint, confinement, restriction, repression, slavery, or domination. Liberation can occur through the passive attainment of legal rights or active and deliberative acts towards self-empowerment (Susen, 2015). Vario...